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越南咖啡加工方法指南

了解日晒 (Natural)、全水洗 (Fully-Washed)、湿抛光 (Wet-Polished) 和蜜处理 (Honey) 如何塑造风味特征、出米率及商业定价。

索取不同加工法样品

Natural / Dry Processed (Traditional Robusta)

Whole cherries are sun-dried or patio-dried before hulling.

Cup Characteristics: Heavy body, woody, nut-forward, intense dark chocolate, zero acidity
Commercial Application: Mainstream commercial espresso, soluble/instant coffee, standard G2 FAQ

Wet-Polished / Cleaned Robusta

Dry-processed green beans are washed with clean water and friction-polished to remove silver skin.

Cup Characteristics: Cleaner cup, lower astringency, uniform roast color, smooth crema
Commercial Application: Premium G1 Screen 16 & Screen 18 export grades, high-end commercial blends

Fully-Washed (Washed Arabica & Fine Robusta)

Cherries are pulped, fermented, washed, and dried to 12% moisture.

Cup Characteristics: Bright acidity, clean finish, floral & citrus notes (Arabica), sweet cereal & cocoa (Robusta)
Commercial Application: Specialty Arabica (Da Lat) & Fine Robusta lots for roasters

Honey / Pulp-Natural Process

Mucilage is partially retained on parchment during drying (Yellow, Red, Black Honey).

Cup Characteristics: Pronounced fruit sweetness, round body, complex stone-fruit aroma
Commercial Application: Microlot specialty coffee for origin-focused roasters