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5 grades TCVN 4193:2014 Updated June 2026

Vietnam Robusta Grade
Comparison Tool

Compare G1 S18, G1 S16, and G2 FAQ side-by-side — specs, price premiums, and best-fit use cases for coffee importers.

Side-by-Side Grade Comparison

Toggle grades to show or hide columns. All grades active by default.

Specification
G1 S18 Color Sorted
G1 S18 Cleaned
G1 S16 Color Sorted
G1 S16 Cleaned
G2 FAQ Standard
Bean size (screen) S18 — 7.14 mmS18 — 7.14 mmS16 — 6.35 mmS16 — 6.35 mmMixed — no spec
Retention on screen ≥ 90%≥ 90%≥ 90%≥ 90%None
Black/broken beans ≤ 0.2%≤ 0.5%≤ 0.2%≤ 0.5%≤ 2.0%
Broken beans ≤ 0.5%≤ 1.0%≤ 0.5%≤ 1.0%≤ 5.0%
Foreign matter ≤ 0.1%≤ 0.5%≤ 0.1%≤ 0.5%≤ 1.0%
Moisture max ≤ 12.0%≤ 12.5%≤ 12.0%≤ 12.5%≤ 12.5%
Price premium over ICE
+$250–350/t vs ICE
+$150–250/t vs ICE
+$150–200/t vs ICE
+$80–150/t vs ICE
−$20 to +$50/t vs ICE
Best end uses
Soluble/instantPremium espressoSingle-origin blends
Mainstream espressoR&G blendsCapsule coffee
Blends needing defect controlCost-sensitive solubleEspresso base
Standard espresso blendsVolume R&GPrivate label
Lower-tier blendsPrice-driven volumeIndustrial use

Source: TCVN 4193:2014. Price premiums are indicative market ranges vs ICE London Robusta futures.

Best-Fit Recommendations

Which grade fits your application? Select grades above to filter.

G1 S18

Color Sorted

premium

Soluble manufacturers and specialty blenders requiring the tightest defect control.

Soluble/instantPremium espressoSingle-origin blends
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G1 S18

Cleaned

standard

Mainstream espresso roasters and capsule brands needing large-bean uniformity without color-sort cost.

Mainstream espressoR&G blendsCapsule coffee
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G1 S16

Color Sorted

standard

Buyers who need tight defect specs but have smaller-bean size tolerance or tighter budgets.

Blends needing defect controlCost-sensitive solubleEspresso base
Request Sample

G1 S16

Cleaned

value

Price-sensitive buyers prioritising volume over premium spec. Reliable workhorse grade for blends.

Standard espresso blendsVolume R&GPrivate label
Request Sample

G2 FAQ

Standard

commodity

Buyers maximising cost efficiency for commodity blends where bean uniformity is not critical.

Lower-tier blendsPrice-driven volumeIndustrial use
Request Sample

Price Premium Visualizer

Typical price premium over ICE London (USD/tonne). Scale: $0–$400/t.

G1 S18 Color Sorted +$250–350/t vs ICE
$350/t
G1 S18 Cleaned +$150–250/t vs ICE
$250/t
G1 S16 Color Sorted +$150–200/t vs ICE
$200/t
G1 S16 Cleaned +$80–150/t vs ICE
$150/t
G2 FAQ Standard −$20 to +$50/t vs ICE
$50/t
$0 $100 $200 $300 $400/t

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I choose between Color Sorted and Cleaned?

Choose Color Sorted when defect tolerance is critical — soluble/instant manufacturers, premium blends, and single-origin applications benefit most. Color Sorted adds an optical sorting pass that achieves roughly half the defect rate: Black ≤ 0.2% vs ≤ 0.5%, Broken ≤ 0.5% vs ≤ 1.0%. The trade-off is a higher price premium of roughly $80–120/t over Cleaned. If your blend specification tolerates ≤ 0.5% black beans, Cleaned delivers equivalent functional value at lower cost.

Does screen size affect cup quality?

For Robusta, screen size primarily affects roast uniformity, not flavour directly. Larger beans (S18) load more evenly on the roasting drum and produce a more consistent roast profile — critical for soluble extraction yield. Flavour differences between S16 and S18 Robusta are marginal in blind cuppings. The defect level (black, broken beans) has far greater impact on cup quality than bean size. Choose screen size based on your roasting equipment and blend uniformity requirements, not flavour expectations.

What is the minimum order for each grade?

GreenTech standard minimum orders are 1 × 20ft container (approximately 18–19 MT) for G1 grades (S18 and S16, Cleaned or Color Sorted). G2 FAQ is available from the same minimum. Sample orders (25–50 kg) are available for all grades prior to contract. Contact us with your target volume and frequency for volume pricing on multi-container or annual contracts.

Vietnam Market Context

Local insights you won't find in the spec sheet

Vietnam Robusta is not a single commodity. Origin province, processing chain, and harvest timing all affect availability, price, and consistency for each grade.

G1 S18 Color Sorted
  • Origin: Primarily Lam Dong (Đà Lạt highlands, 800–1,500 m). Cooler climate = denser beans = more uniform roast.
  • Volume: ~10–15% of total G1 exports. Lowest availability of all grades.
  • Supply window: Tightest Nov–Jan (peak harvest demand). Optical sorting adds 2–3 weeks post-harvest lead time.
  • Buyer tip: Forward-contract Q4 requirements by August to lock supply before harvest rush.
G1 S18 Cleaned
  • Origin: Mainly Dak Lak + Dak Nong. Largest-volume S18 grade.
  • Volume: ~25–30% of G1 exports. Available year-round from bonded warehouse stock.
  • Liquidity: High — most international soluble buyers specify this grade.
  • Buyer tip: Spot availability is reliable March–Sept from post-harvest warehouse stock.
G1 S16 Color Sorted
  • Origin: Mixed — Dak Lak, Dak Nong, Lam Dong. No dominant province.
  • Volume: Moderate. Good substitute when S18 CS supply tightens.
  • Liquidity: Medium — primarily ordered by European espresso blenders.
  • Buyer tip: Useful contingency grade if S18 CS premiums spike during harvest.
G1 S16 Cleaned
  • Origin: Dak Lak dominant — largest producing province in Vietnam.
  • Volume: ~60–70% of all G1 exports. Highest-liquidity grade on the market.
  • Price tracking: Basis tracks ICE London most closely of all G1 grades — easiest to hedge.
  • Buyer tip: Best choice for price-sensitive volume buyers who need G1 quality certification.
G2 FAQ Standard
  • Origin: Mainly smallholder farmers across all provinces who can't access color-sorter facilities.
  • Volume: ~20–25% of total exports — declining as processing infrastructure improves.
  • Risk: Highest quality inconsistency lot-to-lot. No screen size guarantee means roast uniformity varies.
  • Buyer tip: Request SGS pre-shipment inspection on every lot. Not recommended for quality-sensitive end uses.

Harvest & Procurement Calendar

Oct – Jan Peak harvest. New crop available. All grades at maximum availability.
Feb – Apr Post-harvest processing. Price stabilises. Good window to lock forward contracts.
May – Sept Off-season. Warehouse stock only. G1 S18 CS supply tightest. Premiums can spike.

Need a firm quotation for a specific grade?

GreenTech supplies all grades listed above from Lam Dong and Dak Nong. SGS-inspected. ISO 22000 certified. GACC registered for China-bound shipments.

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